Role Of Mother In Our Society - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 586 Downloads: 10 Date added: 2017/09/24 Category Advertising Essay Type Argumentative essay Level High school Tags: Mother Essay Role of Women Essay Did you like this example? Mother Essay: Describing a Mother and Her Role in Our Society Understanding a Mother’s Role and Encouraging Love, Adoration and Respect for Her In fact, â€Å"Mother’s Role in the Society† is considered to be quite a sensitive and emotional topic for the discussion. Interestingly, nowadays there are many writers who highlight this issue in their literary works. In general, the mother can be described in various ways and in different situations. Some examples, which can be used in a Mother Essay, are stated below: * Biologically, a mother is a social female parent of an offspring * Collectively, it is she who fulfills the main social role in raising the child But for the various definitions, there is one thing common throughout the whole world: each mother should be loved and respected. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Describing a Mother and Her Role in Our Society" essay for you Create order Actually, this factor should be emphasized by the society we are living in. Indeed, there can hardly be a community which would say that the mother is nothing but a living being made to deliver children. However, still there might be some humans who would think like this. But in general, every culture has a valued position for the mother. It is a well-known fact that the mother is strongly related to her children. Hence, a Mother Essay should be specially focused on a mother- child relationship. Everyone supports a view that the mother is not just the woman who gives birth to a child, but the one who adopts the child and considers it to be hers. In reality, there are many reasons why the mother cannot bring up the child she gave birth to: * Poverty It is crystal clear that the raising a child in poverty is a great challenge. If a lonely mother cannot earn her living, she may not be able to earn for the child. This makes her abandon her child. * Social problems Some communities still follow Infanticide, which is killing an infant. In such cases, each mother wants her baby to survive and hence she may give away the baby to someone else. * Superstitions In certain uneducated families, new born babies are killed or discarded because they were born with some disease. They tend to give such kid a superstitious name and throw away the baby. In any case, a mother is always unhappy about the departure of her baby. In many communities, a mother is considered an incarnation of Goddess. Therefore, she is highly praised and worshiped. People celebrate Mother’s Day to commemorate the spirit of motherhood. Thanks to this approach, the Mother Essay would bring awareness among the rest of the communities to consider the image of mother as an angel who cares for all family-members equally. Traditionally, the mother is associated with the following roles: * Giving birth to a child * Educating the child with good values * Making a family circle from a house * Taking care of all members of the family Dealing with a Mother Essay, it should be kept in mind that in a father-mother-children relationship the closest person for any member is a mother. She is the center towards which all other elements are closely attached. The father may not be too close to the children because he needs to take care of earnings for his family. Children might not be that close to their father, as he is most of the time away from home. Amazingly, some mothers might act even as a communicative line between the children and their father. Thi s shows the importance of a mother in a family.

Art Museum Vs. Private Museum - 1276 Words

Museum Comparison This paper compares four separate museums. The first two compared, are private art museums in the United States, compared to a private art museum in another country. Secondly, a university natural history museum is compared to another university natural history museum in a foreign country. The comparisons involve taking a closer look at the history, function, staffing, and programs at museums. Many reasons can lead collectors to starting a private museum. Whether collectors feel that a collection can serve an educational function, or perhaps to keep control over the collection, a private museum is an option that provides the public access to their work (Traditional Fine Arts Organization). One notable example is†¦show more content†¦The museum has a small staff of eight employees (two positions focused on education) and has an average of two-hundred visitors on a weekly basis (Buchanan 2002). The exhibit changes twice a year and they are considered one of the founders of the Miami art scene (Buchanan 2002). This museum is the Rubell Collection’s main mission and function is to share their vast collection of contemporary art and support emerging artists. They have an active internship program, lecture series, and a partnership with Miami-Dade county schools to support education (The Rubell Collection). The museum also houses a research library with over forty-thousand volumes and a bookstore (The Rubell Collection). In order to share their expansive collections, the Rubells also lend their exhibits to other museums all over the world (Solway 2014). Taking a look at a private art museum in another country, The Pinacotheque in Paris is presented. The Pinacotheque is Paris’s first private art museum and was established in 2007. Pinacotheque loosely translates into the image box (Restellini 2011). The Pinacotheque displays art like the Rubell Collection, but they are not displaying art from one collector, but many collectors. One exhibit included the art collection of two prominent Hungarian families: The Esterhazys and The Romanovs, from the eighteenth century (Restellini 2011). Their mission, like The Rubell Collection, is to make these

Concerns Of Gloving Practices Health And Social Care Essay Free Essays

Globally people populating with HIV positive virus is go oning to turn in 2008, making and estimated of 33.4 million ( 33.1 million-33. We will write a custom essay sample on Concerns Of Gloving Practices Health And Social Care Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now 4 million ) . The incidence of freshly infected people populating with HIV virus is increased more than 20 % from 2000, that is the current rate is 2.7 million people. Related deceases are about 2 million, and the prevalence was robustly treble higher than in 1990 ( UNAIDS ) . In Asia entirely the HIV positive incidence rate is 4.7 million, and India being a developing state and one among highest in population rate, HIV population prevalence is high in India with 3.2 million. HIV instances incidence is more seen in Asiatic states, the chief contributing factors for this addition rate of Positive HIV instances are chiefly poorness, some cultural and religious beliefs and practises denial by authoritiess are due to miss of proper instruction and agencies of bar ( T. , 1995 ) As the incidence is more seen in these states the wellness attention professionals responsibilities will be at rise, this leads to a inquiry as how much educated, cognizant and ready are nurses to give attention for the HIV and AIDS patients. Nurses being the largest paramedical professional group of people caring for the patients. Nurses play an of import function in patient attention, as in Acquired immune lack syndrome ( AIDS ) caused by human immunodeficiency virus ( HIV ) nurses have a major function in patient attention and intervention. As the prevalence of AIDS are more in homosexual work forces and endovenous drug users, the populace is more concerned with the transmittal of this virus and is besides same with the wellness attention professionals as they are besides in menace group sing the concern and intervention of the HIV infected patients. There are many evidentiary surveies published with concern of wellness attention workers like physicians, nurses and paramedical staff of their negative attitudes and concerns sing HIV/AIDS. To be more specific many of these surveies have been more concentrated in the westernized universe. But in contrast, few surveies were published sing Indian nurse ‘s attitude and concerns sing HIV/AIDS. The chief intent of this survey is to To find the concerns, attitudes and workplace patterns of Indian nurses, caring with HIV- positive patients and other biological fluids. To determine that these concerns and attitudes were inter-connected. To happen out the nurses reasonable cognition in HIV and AIDS. As a consequence of this survey, the nurses can better their cognition and supply attention to the HIV and AIDS infected patients with proper average instruction and besides helps in cut downing anxiousness and fright in handling those patients. LITERATURE REVIEW Nurses have the chief function in supplying attention for the patients with HIV/AIDS, but in contrast the surveies conducted in Western states indicate that the nurses are more unwilling, and the wellness professionals does non demo involvement or avoid giving attention to the patients with HIV/AIDS, this is chiefly due to the deficiency of proper insufficient cognition and instruction sing HIV/AIDS. As mainly nurses believe and fear that HIV positive patients are homophobic and contagious. ( Campbell S. , 1991 ) The mean Knowledge and attitudes of the doctors and nurses caring the HIV/AIDS patients turned out to be more in westernised portion of universe United States of America, Canada. And the average mark of cognition and attitude of nurses is really low in the parts of India and Thailand. ( Brachman P. , 1996 ) . Indian and Thailand Nurse are more uncomfortable in handling so HIV Patients when compared to the nurses and doctors from the United States and Canada, This survey clearly identifies the deficiency of proper cognition and attitude of nurses towards the HIV/AIDS patients. A Basic, Post-basic and go oning instruction programme for nurses on HIV/AIDS in western Pacific states like Fiji, Australia, Papua New Guinea, Singapore and Philippines was evaluated and most of these states reportedly have hapless or no criterions for the HIV/AIDS nursing pattern, and due to these unequal installations in the workplace environment, they could non run into the agreed protocols of infection control ( S.B. , 1990 ) . This clearly suggest that the nurse work environment is besides under hazard where nurse play a major portion of function, where they are more susceptible to infection particularly when they are nursing patients like HIV and AIDS patients. A questionnaire developed to indicate out the attitude of nurses towards the attention giving to the patients with HIV seropositive patients, the consequences were clearly demoing the attack of the nurses towards the attention of patients to HIV was declined. As a sum of 323 nurses, more than half of the nurse ‘s respondent that they are non willing to supply attention to the HIV patients if they have an option of giving attention to the patients. And besides the consequences showed that more than one-fourth of nurses wanted to hold an option in giving attention to the patients with HIV and AIDS patients ( Wiley K, 1990 ) . A study conducted by ( P, 1992 ) in an English infirmary with 717 nurses, they were questioned sing the cognition of HIV and AIDS and besides the attitude towards the attention given to the patients to the HIV positive patients. The consequences shows that a 3rd of the nurses respondent that they are non ready to give attention to the patients if they were given an option of caring to patients with HIV and AIDS patients. Another survey conducted to govern out the nurses anxiousness towards caring the HIV positive patients and their ignorance of cognition of the HIV and AIDS, in this the nurses anxiousness was more shown as they refused to care the patients as they demanded that patients should be screened for HIV trial before supplying attention, and besides the wellness workers denying to care the patients with hazard of HIV seropositive ( E, 1988 ) The surveies conducted by ( EC, 1992 ) ( Flaskerud J H, 1989 ) ( Kelly JA, 1988 ) ( D, 1990 ) ( Scherer YK, 1989 ) , indicated chiefly the nurse ‘s fright and anxiousness of HIV transmittal from HIV positive patients to themselves while giving attention. The Centre for Disease Control ( CDC ) estimates that the hazard of transverse infection of HIV transmittal from seropositive patients to wellness attention workers is 1 in 330 as per the co-operative needle stick surveillance group. Stigma and favoritism Acts of the Apostless as a chief barrier to the attention given to the patients with HIV positive patients in India, this favoritism is seen among the medical physicians and nurses in infirmary harmonizing to the research conducted in India by UNAIDS 2001. Rationale Nurses play an of import function in supplying quality attention in assisting HIV positive patients both physically and mentally. The literature reexamine clearly provinces that the nurses need much more instruction and knowledge intercession about caring HIV/AIDS, research to day of the months have clearly mentioned the attitude and concern of nurses sing HIV and AIDS, but at that place surveies were chiefly concentrated in western states where nurses are much good equipped with cognition and with proper medical installations where as in Asiatic states the statistics shows that nurses still persists with a fright for caring HIV and AIDS patients, in this research, the Indian nurses cognition and attitude towards HIV and AIDS are to be taken in the consideration. The nurse in India requires specialised accomplishments, preparation and up to day of the month cognition of all facets of HIV and AIDS. This survey chiefly points out the current and future function of the professional Nurs es in supplying disposed attention to the patients with HIV and AIDS. MANAGING DATA/ TIME RESOURCES The mark samples will be Registered Indian Nurses working in Mahatma Gandhi medical Hospital in India, the nurses selected would be form different field of patterns. A non chance trying or Convenience sampling will be used in choosing nurses. Criteria for inclusion would be the current nurses working in the selected infirmary. Exclusion standards would be nurses with no clinical experience. The information aggregation tool utilised would be a structured questionnaire which would be mailed to respondents. Questionnaire used was antecedently done by the wellness attention workers analyzing writers ( laboratory staff and nurses ) in New Zealand to find cognition attitudes and concerns of nurses in workplace covering with HIV positive biological fluids. ( Siebers R W L, 1992 ) . The cogency of questionnaire determined the United Kingdom nurses relationship between attitude, cognition and extent of contact with HIV and AIDS. ( Robbins I, 1992 ) The questionnaire consisted of five subdivisions. First subdivision would concentrate on the demographical informations -Age -Education, -Professional preparation -Major medical country of pattern -Years of work experience, and -Any nurses late attended workshops or seminars on HIV/AIDS The Second subdivision consists of Yes or No replying inquiries asking nurses sing their gloving pattern while managing biological fluids. The 3rd subdivision would ask for the responses of nurse ‘s in managing different type of biological fluids and specimens. The 4th subdivision would be utilizing a Likert graduated table for response by supplying statements with options of ‘strongly agree ‘ to ‘strongly differ ‘ . The concluding and 5th subdivision concluded with proving the nurse ‘s consciousness of HIV infected biological specimens and methods to destruct the HIV virus. A pilot survey would be conducted here with some qualified nurses here to look into the proper cogency and dependability of the questionnaire. A pilot survey is a little scale version of the research, the chief map is to size up the research and look into for any mistakes. This pilot survey helps in avoiding major errors subsequently in research ( Polit, 1997 ) . After worth the questionnaire will be sent to nurses in India with the proper alterations if required form the consequences obtained from the pilot survey. Nurses will be informed about the survey and its confidentiality. A covering missive will be given to the nurse sing the confidentiality and briefly depicting the usage of the survey. Consent is assumed by finishing a questionnaire. No hazards have been identified by this survey. Through this survey the nurse ‘s cognition towards the HIV and AIDS and their attitude towards the attention given to the patients can be assessed and besides therefore the proper attention and attitude towards the HIV and AIDS patients can be improved in the close hereafter. DATA MANAGMENT Datas collected through questionnaire will be analysed interpreted by utilizing variables and relevant statistics. Entire clip of three months will be needed, directing and acquiring back of the consequences from the survey group. PROPOSED RESEARCH METHODOLOGY Quantitative Study ( Burns, 2001 ) will be used for this survey to quantify factors placing the cognition and attitude of nurses towards the attention given to the HIV and AIDS patients. Quantitative is concerned with the Numberss of facts about people, events or things and set uping the relationship between variables, Descriptive design is utile for this survey as it is placing the current pattern jobs for the nurses caring for HIV and AIDS patients. The chief purpose of the descriptive design is to give an penetration of the respondents about the present survey. ( Burns, 2001 ) .Survey method will be used to administer the questionnaire, by the methods of get offing or emailing the inquiries to the Nurses ( Polit, 1997 ) . Non Probability or convenience sampling is utile for this survey as size of the population is impossible to place. De Vos ( 1998:191 ) . Summary As seen from the addition incidence of HIV and AIDS patients all over the universe. The wellness professionals should be good equipped and knowing to confront the fortunes. As nurses being the largest group in paramedical services they play a major function in caring the HIV positive patients. This survey chiefly concentrates on the degree of cognition and attitudes and concerns of the nurses handling the HIV and Aids patients, by which it helps in understanding the barrier of attention. By which nurses can be given proper in service instruction and cut out the spread between the attention given to the patients with HIV and AIDS. Nurses being in a medical profession should hold up to day of the month cognition sing a disease status and demand to be ready to give attention to the patient. How to cite Concerns Of Gloving Practices Health And Social Care Essay, Essay examples

Social Media Marketing Effective Instrument -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Questions: What Importance Of Social Media Platforms For Business In This Dynamic Business Environment? What Are The Positive And Negative Aspects Attached To The Application Of Social Media Platforms For Business? What Are Factors Which Helps Business In Taking A Decision Regarding The Use Of Social Media For Business? How Is Social Media Strategy Being Used By The Organizations For Enhancing The Performance Of The Business? Answers: Introduction In the words of Shafigullina Palyakin (2016), business environment is changing and use of social media platforms is one of those changes. There are various factors which are responsible for the increasing utilization of social media by the business. The efficiency of the organizations has increased with the utilization of social media as an approach to enhancing the increase in the customer management and grabbing the opportunities available in the business environment. Competition in the business environment is increasing and with this increasing competition, utilization of social media has increased (Okazaki Taylor, 2013). A substantial platform is provided to the business with the utilization of social media which has helped in the expansion of the operations of the business. Social media platforms are being used as a competitive and marketing strategy for operating in the business environment in an effective manner. Different factors have been considered while making a decision regarding the use of social media platforms. Motivational factors which support the decision of using social media platforms include enhanced communication process, two-way interaction, collection of feedbacks in a better manner, conducting market research and large coverage area (Shafigullina Palyakin, 2016). Factors which negatively affect the decision of using social media platforms include a negative image of the business, security threat, hidden cost and time-consuming approach. Discussion in this research program will be made regarding the concept of social media platforms and benefits and limitations of the social media platforms. Data regarding these aspects attached to the research program will be assembled with the use of different methods. These methods will be covered in this research program. Project Objective Objectives are framed for guiding the research program in the right direction. This is done with a motive to prepare a base which will help in the assembling of the quality and required data. This research program has been initiated on the selected topic so as to contribute to the knowledge of the social media platforms and its use for business. The objective of this research program is to analyse and evaluate the role of social media, challenges attached to the utilization of social media platforms and benefits attached to the use of social media for business. The secondary objective of the research program is to develop knowledge of the manner in which social media is used as a strategy for enhancing the performance of the business. Project Scope The scope of this research program is wide as different aspects related to the research topic have been covered in this research project. The discussion will be made regarding the impact of social media platforms for enhancing the growth opportunities of the business. For enhancing the understanding level of the different aspects, examples of the different companies have been considered. The discussion has been made regarding the utilization of social media as a strategy for the business. Literature Review Social media has been considered as an online platform which helps in enhancing the communication process between the different parties. Businesses have utilized social media platforms as a strategy for reaching their customers and exchanging the information with the customers and potential customers for attracting them. With the enhancement in the number of users of social media platforms, an upward sloping trend has been identified in the companies utilizating social media as a marketing tool (Fisher, 2017). The business model of organizations has included social media as an essential part. Organizations operating at different levels have started using social media platforms for growth opportunities. For the expansion of the area of operations, social media platforms are being used by the businesses. Manhattan Mocha is operating at a small level and utilizating social media platforms as a marketing and competitive strategy (Wankel, 2016). Numerous benefits are associated with the application of social media in business. These advantages include effective marketing tool, customer insights, conducting market research, better and enhanced communication channel and gaining information regarding the experience gained by the customers (Slovensky Ross, 2012). On the other hand, few disadvantages have been analyzed with the application of social media. These disadvantages have affected the decision of the business for the utilization of social media. These disadvantages include vulnerability to cyber-attacks, time-consuming process, increased efforts, inside risk and negative feedbacks (Grysh?henko Niesheva, 2013). Application of social media platforms for the business has increased due to various reasons. This research has been initiated on the chosen topic so as to develop knowledge of the importance of social media platforms for the business. These research questions formulated in the research will help in gathering relevant data for the topic. Research questions for the program are as under: Research Design and Methodology It is vital to assemble data for the execution of the research in a successful manner. For the purpose of meeting this objective, analysis has been done of the various methods or approaches available for the process of data collection. Selection of these approaches have been done on the basis of the requirement of the research program. There has been a rise in the utilization of social media platforms due to various reasons. Data has to be assembled for grasping the knowledge of concept of social media platforms, its importance, advantages and disadvantages associated with the utilization of social media platforms for business. Data will be assembled with the employment of different methods of data collection. These methods or approaches are discussed below: Research Design: different designs or methods are available for the research. These can be used by the researcher for the assembling of the data. Qualitative method has been taken into consideration for the assembling of the data for this research program. This method helps in producing generalizable results. The focus of this research method is on developing knowledge of the different aspects related to the research program in a better manner (Toloie-Eshlaghy, et. al., 2011). Impact of the aspects of the research program can be easily measured with the help of qualitative research method (Williams, 2007). The selection has been done of this research method so as to gain a better insight of the concept of social media and advantages and disadvantages of social media for the business. Research approach: qualitative research approach has been adopted for this research program. Qualitative research approach has been chosen for the purpose of investigating the meanings, interpreting the symbols, processes and relations of the social life. The focus of this approach is on the routine life and experiences of the people. There are different methods available which can be used for the assembling of the data with the use of qualitative research approach. These methods include oral history, direct observation, focus group, open-ended surveys, in-depth interviews, participant observation and content analysis (Rhodes, 2014). In-depth understanding of the concept will be developed with the use of qualitative research approach (Hogan, et. al., 2009). It is an easy and flexible approach for the accumulation of the data from different sources (Kumar, 2011). In-depth understanding of the concept of social media platforms and its use for business will be developed by adopting qual itative research approach. Data collection: data will be accumulated by using primary and secondary sources. Primary data gets collected by the researcher on its own directly from the respondents for a specific purpose. Data will be assembled with the primary source regarding the specific aspects of the research (Lowry, 2015). Quality of the data may get affected due to the judgment of the individual. Data collection process can take place with the help of questionnaires, interviews, focus groups, observations and case studies (Miller Cameron, 2011). The questionnaire will be prepared and distributed to the employees of the organizations using social media platforms for the marketing of the products or services (Driscoll, 2011). Secondary data can be explained as the second-hand data which has been accumulated by someone else for their purpose (Peersman, 2010). Secondary sources reduce the burden of the researcher for assembling of the data and are less expensive in comparison to primary sources. Secondary so urces of data are already published in journals, magazines, online websites, books and newspapers (Dijk, 2012). Sampling method: there are various sampling methods available which can be adopted for the selection of the samples from the total population. The selection has been done of an effective method for the choosing samples. This selected technique is random sampling technique. Random sampling technique is an approach which helps in the selection of the samples from the total population in a fair manner (Ibrahim Al-Omari, 2014). Random sampling technique ensures that every sample has gained the equal opportunity for getting selected for the analysis process (Alvi, 2016). Research strategy: for the purpose of successful completion of the research program, the sequential strategy has been considered. The reason behind considering the sequential strategy is to conduct the operations as per the plan formulated (Smith, 2015). Focus will be on conducting the activities of the research in an order decided so as to ensure the completion of the research properly. Targeted market: for the purpose of assembling the required data, primary and secondary data will be adopted. Targeted market is the group or source from where data will be assembled (Thomas, 2015). Accumulation of the primary data will be done with the preparation and presentation of a questionnaire which will be distributed among the 10 respondents who are working in the organizations using social media platforms. Secondary data will be assembled with the help of internet sources. Timeframe: research is limited to the period in which it is supposed to get completed. For the purpose of completion of the research in a successful manner, there is a need to comply with the plans formulated. Fixed duration has been provided for the completion of the research program. It is vital to complete the research within the period defined in the research program for maintaining the reliability of the research. Ethical considerations: ethical considerations are important for every research. Ethics can be explained as the standards which are being followed and are conducting the operations so as to distinguish between the right and wrong manner (Resnik, 2015). Ethical considerations will make certain that the research is conducted in a fair manner by considering the interest of others. Ethical considerations which have been considered for this research are confidentiality, honesty, unbiasedness and integrity. Research Limitations Research limitations can be defined as the factors which create an impact on the interpretation of the findings of the research program. Limitations are not in the control of the researcher and have the potential to create an impact on the process of the research program. There is a need to mention every limitation which can affect the research program should be mentioned. Limitations are the shortcomings which need to be identified for enhancing the research process. Research limitations identified in this research program are lack of availability of required resources, lack of right to accessing the sources and time boundation. Time Schedule (Research Plan) Sequence Activities Initiation date Duration (days) Completion date I) Selection of the research topic 25 January 2018 1 25 January 2018 II) Constructing outlines of the research program 26 January 2018 3 28 January 2018 III) Execution of the outlines for initiating the research 29 January 2018 6 03 February 2018 IV) Selection of the methods for data collection 04 February 2018 2 05 February 2018 V) Preparation of literature review 06 February 2018 7 12 February 2018 VI) Analysis and evaluation process 13 February 2018 4 16 February 2018 VIII) Conclusion and recommendations 17 February 2018 2 18 February 2018 Conclusion Thus, from the above discussion in the research program, it can be summarized that social media platforms are widely being used by the organizations operating at different levels for the expansion of the customer base and area covered. There has been a rise in the number of users of social media platforms in the last few years. Organizations have utilized social media platforms for targeting the potential customers and offering the products or services in the market. The online platforms are being used as a marketing approach applied for the promotion of the products or services. Companies are using social media platforms with the help of analysis of the different factors acting as advantage and disadvantage. Manhattan Mocha is taking decisions regarding the utilization of social media platforms for the purpose enhancing the performance of the business. Social media platforms have contributed towards the growth and expansion of the business. References Alvi, M., 2016, A Manual for Selecting Sampling Techniques in Research, MPRA. Dijk, J. W. V., 2012, Collecting Quantitative Data in Your Community Healthcare Assessment, NACCHO. Driscoll, D. N., 2011, Introduction to Primary Research: Observations, Surveys, and Interviews, Writing spaces. Fisher, C., 2017, "True Believer," "Legal Advocate," or "Committed Expert": Parliamentary Media Advising and Practitioner Conceptions of Partisanship, Journalism and Mass Communication Quarterly, 94(3), pp.883900. Grysh?henko, O.F. Niesheva, A.D ., 2013, Social media marketing as a tool of enterprises product promotion, Marketing MenedÃ… ¾ment Innovacj, 4(4), pp.8698. Hogan, J., Dolan, P., Donnelly, P., 2009, Introduction: Approaches to Qualitative Research, Dublin Institute of Technology, pp. 1-18. Ibrahim Al-Omari, A., 2014, Estimation of entropy using random sampling, Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, 261, 1, 95-102. Kumar, R., 2011, Research methodology: a step-by-step guide for beginners, 3rd edn, SAGE, Los Angeles. Lowry, L. D., 2015, Bridging the Business Data Divide: Insights into Primary and Secondary Data Use by Business Researchers, IASSIST Quarterly. Miller, P. J. Cameron, R., 2011,Mixed method research designs: a case study of their adoption in a doctor of business administration program,International Journal of Multiple Research Approaches, Vol. 5(3), p. 382-402. Okazaki, S. R. Taylor, C., 2013, Social media and international advertising: theoretical challenges and future directions, International Marketing Review, 30(1), pp.5671. Peersman, G., Overview: Data Collection and Analysis Methods in Impact Evaluation, Unicef. Resnik, D. B., 2015, What is Ethics in Research Why is it Important?, NIH. Accessed on: 25 January 2018. Available at: https://www.niehs.nih.gov/research/resources/bioethics/whatis/index.cfm Rhodes, J., 2014, On Methods: Whats the difference between qualitative and quantitative approaches?, The Chronicle of Evidence-Based Mentoring. Accessed on: 25 January 2017. Available at: https://chronicle.umbmentoring.org/on-methods-whats-the-difference-between-qualitative-and-quantitative-approaches/ Saida Online, 2012, Top 8 Social Networking Sites Advantages and Disadvantages. Accessed on: 25 January 2018. Available at: https://www.saidaonline.com/en/news.php?go=fullnewsnewsid=37147 Shafigullina, A. Palyakin, R., 2016, Social Media Marketing As An Effective Instrument Of The Promotion Of Social Business-Project In Social Entrepreneurial Activity, Academy Of Marketing Studies Journal, 20, Pp.17. Shafigullina, A.V. Palyakin, R.B., 2016, Social media marketing as an effective instrument of the promotion of social business--project in social entrepreneurial activity, Academy of Marketing Studies Journal, 20(1), pp.17. Slovensky, R. Ross, W.H., 2012, Should human resource managers use social media to screen job applicants? Managerial and legal issues in the USA, info, 14(1), pp.5569. Smith, N.L., 2015, Using Action Design Research to Research and Develop Evaluation Practice, New Directions for Evaluation, vol. 2015, no. 148, pp. 57-72. Thomas, J. A., 2015, Using unstructured diaries for primary data collection, Nurse researcher, vol. 22, no. 5, pp. 25. Toloie-Eshlaghy, A., Chitsaz, S., Karimian, L. Charkhchi, R., 2011, A Classification of Qualitative Research Methods, Research Gate. Wankel, C., 2016, Developing cross-cultural managerial skills through social media, Journal of Organizational Change Management, 29(1), pp.116124. Williams, C., 2007, Research Methods, Journal of Business Economic Research, Volume 5, Number 3

Future Farmers of America free essay sample

This is the FAA motto which I have lived my life by for the last four years. FAA has taught me that winning Is not the most Important thing In life. The FAA has taught me life lessons on communication, teamwork, and citizenship. Developing communication skills is a key part in the road to success. When I was freshman, our FAA attended a leadership camp which all the district Officers conduct. At these camps I sat in a room while they explain what life is all about.They explained the good things and the way you can make your life better. FAA has brought on a whole new chapter in my life of healthy choices. I participated in teamwork events where I depended on total strangers to pull together to win. I now understand communication is a key point in the road to success. Throughout life, we make choices, choices that define who we are as individuals. We will write a custom essay sample on Future Farmers of America or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page One choice that has defined me as an individual Is the choice adjoin the FAA.Throughout he past SIX years, the FAA has effectively made me the Individual that I am today. The Fast focuses of premier leadership, personal growth and career success, prepared me for the future. To me, the FAA is more than Just an organization -? It Is a part of me that continually affects my future. The FAA has defined me, networked me and prepared me for the future of my choice. Everyone defines themselves differently. The FAA allowed me to discover my own definition. I can now be defined by the way I act, talk and think.Leadership training, experiences, positions, Career Development Events and Proficiency areas have all given me knowledge and skills to act professionally. Training seminars and speaking obligations crafted my speaking skills and confidence. Time away from home, which effectively took me out of my comfort zone, enabled me to realize whats Important In life, what values to uphold and what dreams to embrace. My personal deflation can also be linked to the network that the FAA has created.

State of the union 2005 essays

State of the union 2005 essays On February 2nd at precisely 9:00 p.m. president George W. Bush gave the annual state of the union speech to Congress and the Americas people. Bush has many plans for our country in the next four years. Some of which are among social security, cutting our deficit, and man more. When President Bush made his state of the union address during his first term he talked about a plan called the no child left behind act. During his first term it was signed and put into action, the results received seemed to be worthwhile, standards are higher, test scores are on the rise, and the country is in the process of closing the achievement gap for minority students. Now during Bushs second term he is demanding that high schools get a piece of the no child left behind act and requests better test results from all high school students, and not just the grade schools. Also colleges will be getting in on a little of this action. Bush plans to help over 200,000 workers to get better training for a career by strengthening Americas community colleges. Also Bush plans to try and make college more affordable by increasing the number of Pell grants. Bush has a plan to keep our economy growing. About four years ago, Bush had submitted a complete energy strategy that encourages conservation, alternative sources, and more production here at home, including safe, clean nuclear energy. This year however Bush would like congress to pass a clear skies legislation, which will cut, power plant pollution and improve the health of U.S. citizens. Bush has a plan to use part of his budget towards leading-edge technology from hydrogen-fueled cars, to clean coal, and to renewable sources such as ethanol. Bush had said, Choices made today will decide our childs lives! this is significantly true when social security becomes the issue. The way social security is heading, this system will be bankrupt by the time my generation reaches retir...

History of Buffalo Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

History of Buffalo - Research Paper Example It led to the decline in the Buffalo commercial industry, and by 1990, the town resembled the 1900 regarding population. Today, the main economic sectors concentrate on health care and education (Laura, 81). They are on an upward trend even with the slump in the country’s economy. The retail industry is strong because of the low costs and taxes, which has attracted Canadian shoppers. In 2011, Buffalo’s unemployment rate was at 7.3%, and Forbes magazine rated Buffalo as the 10th best location to raise a family in America. The Rise and fall of the Buffalo Economy The rise of the Buffalo manufacturing industry started from the inception of the Erie Canal, which was established in 1825. The canal provided an avenue for merchants and traders to venture into the region and establish a trading hub, which fostered the growth of the manufacturing industry. The latter was aided by the use of hydropower to supply the city with a large volume of energy, which was sufficient to sust ain the region and develop the steel industry. At the turn of the 20th century, the Niagara River was utilized as a source of hydroelectric power, which benefited the local mills. The strategy became significant in the region, with Buffalo earning the title ‘City of Light’, because of widespread electricity. ... They reopened their plant in 1940, in order to manufacture ammunition for the US army for the war period. The steel industry had grown because of the supply of resources through trading from the Erie Canal. The manufacturing industry centered on the use of steel and other metal in the development of products in the region, which served to increase the popularity of the town. The availability of steel in Buffalo meant that the region was an industry haven, and there was diversity in relation to product development based on metal use (Laura, 83). Steel is the main source of revenue for the region, after the development or use of the Niagara Falls as a source of power (electricity). Car industries would to Buffalo as the ideal location to set up manufacturing plants, because of their trading routes, which provided trading of various items and resources to push or sustain the manufacturing sector. The economy took a dive in the mid 1900s because of the opening of St. Lawrence Seaway. It diverted many trade routes from Buffalo, which limited the level of trade in the region causing deindustrialization in Buffalo. The trading provided the platform for suburb development, but the diversion of the trade led to the deterioration of the development. By 1950, the Buffalo population had peaked to over half a million individuals. Buffalo had become the 15th largest city in the country (United States), but the new seaway saw the population drop by 50%, as industries began to shutdown. It was the demise of the Buffalo economy. (Bisco, 34) Even with the development of the railroad system, the availability of steel became a problem for the region, which

Civil Liberties, Habeas Corpus, and the War on Terror Essay - 11

Civil Liberties, Habeas Corpus, and the War on Terror - Essay Example Jefferson intimated that Americas commitment to democratic tendencies was based on the liberty and protection of an individual under habeas corpus (Gregory, 2013). Habeas corpus is established in the United States constitution in article (1), section (9) and clause (2). The constitution under this article enforces the application of habeas corpus unless there is rebellious tendency or when the scenario poses a threat to the safety of the citizenry. There are only two occasions in history when habeas corpus was suspended. President Abraham Lincoln suspended habeas corpus in 1861 due to the militia conduct and riots in Maryland (The Rutherford Institute, 2015). Secondly, habeas corpus was suspended during the reconstruction due to civil rights violations. The war on terrorism has complicated the status of habeas corpus in the United States (Hafetz, 2011). During the Inauguration of president Obama, there was a commitment to close the Guantanamo bay and uphold the rights and freedoms of the prisoners and detainees. However, such promises and commitments have not bore any fruit. Guantanamo bay has transformed over time and currently it is an alternative detention camp that puts a caveat on prisoners access to criminal justice system in the US. Hafetz (2011) intimates that terrorist suspects in are today detained indefinitely at the Guantanamo bay and the military commissions continues to play a significant role in dealing with the prisoners. Individuals who are thought to be a threat to the US are detained without trial. Prisoners in the modern dispensation are being detained without trial and the federal government has to a greater extent limited the authority of the magistrates to issue judgments that are contrary to their wish (Hafetz, 2011). The magistrates are barred from releasing a prisoner or detainee under any circumstances. The war on terrorism has greatly eroded the tenets of habeas corpus. The counter terrorism policy has curtailed

Benefits of Free Enterprise Economy over Command and Control Term Paper

Benefits of Free Enterprise Economy over Command and Control - Term Paper Example consists of the relations between institutions and agencies, the flow of information between them and the existence of social relations within an economy (Howard & King, 2014). There are mainly three types of economic system that exists, namely, Market economy, the Mixed Economy and the Planned Economy (Woods Jr, 2015). Market economy is associated with limited interference of government. Planned economy on the other hand is completely opposite to market economy. In planned economy, all the important decisions connected with the production, distribution and prices are taken by the state. A mixed economy is an amalgamation of fundamentals of both market economy and planned economy. This implies that certain attributes from both the economies are taken to form a mixed economy. In this type of economy, the economic decision making is undertaken by both the private sector entities and the government. The system showing mixed economic features have flexibility in some sectors and government control in others. To balance broad range of economic and political views, mixed economy involves both socialist and capitalist economic guidelines (Kaynak, 2014). Other name of free enterprise economy is market economy or laissez faire economy or capitalist economy. Before discussing the features of the free enterprise, it is essential to have a clear idea regarding the definition of market. Lewis, (2013) defined market as a structure where buyers and sellers are engaged in the process of exchange of goods, information and services. It is a place where demand and supply of a commodity is created. When the supply of a good is equal to its demand, then this leads to equilibrium. At this point, equilibrium quantity and equilibrium prices are determined which implies that the allocation of goods has reached its optimal point. It has been examined by Kaynak, (2014) that concepts of supply and demand help in structuring the pricing system. When availability of goods is larger than its

Jane Eyre Vs Wuthering Heights

Jane Eyre Vs Wuthering Heights The Bronte sisters definitely played a major role in the English literature. They wrote in a style which is called Gothic fiction or sometimes Gothic Horror, this style is an extension of the Romantic Movement. The Bronte family had six children, Charlotte was the third child, and Emily was the fifth child in the family of Bronte. They novels were admitted as sensational and now they count as a part of the English Classicism Literature. Jane Eyre is the most famous novel of Charlotte Bronte and one of the most famous novels in Great Britain. The novel reflects perfectly the fundamental relationships of the society of that time in Great Britain. Passion, search for love and family, differences between social classes and role of the women in society of that time, all is included. Wuthering Heights is Emilys Bronte only novel, which tells about passions which can rise in the heart of lovers, about how circumstances may change the way of life and what is most important, it is a portrait of womans heart. Jane Eyre is a novel written by Charlotte Bronte which was published for the first time in 1847. It tells a story about a young girl Jane, which had lost her parents in the early childhood. Because of that, she must life with her aunt and cousins, the Reeds, at the Gates head Hall. They treat this innocent orphan very badly. Later on, Jane finishes a religious boarding school for orphans, after that she works as a teacher for two more years, until she is eighteen years old. At eighteen she decides to leave the institution and begins to work as a governess. Her duty now is to watch after a little French girl, Adele Varens, at a country house called Thornfield. At Thornfield she meets Mr. Rochester and they both fall in love with each other. All is going well, but Mr. Rochester has some dark secrets from his past. At the day when Mr. Rochester and Jane should marry, two men arrive at the church and claim, that he is already married. Mr. Rochester tries to explain, that his wife is not mentally normal and that his father made him to marry her, because of the familys money. However, Jane refuses to listen and runs away from him. With no money for existence she almost dies, however a kind Rivers family finds her and provides a shelter for her. Later on it turns out, that Rivers siblings are actually her cousins. They live quite well, but then St. John (her cousin) offers her to marry him and travel to India as missioners. Jane almost agrees, but then one night, she sees a dream where Mr. Rochester is calling her from the void. After this strange dream, she decides to visit Thornfield. As she goes there, she finds out, that the house has been burnt to the ground, and that Mr. Rochester, while trying to save his mad wife from the fire has lost one eye, one hand and is blind. Jane now finds Mr. Rochester, he tells how hard he tried to find her and could not succeed in it. She offers her help as a housekeeper or a nurse, but deep inside she wants, that Mr. Rochester off er her to marry him. After a short period he does so, they have a quiet wedding and after several years, his vision is gradually turning back to him. Wuthering Heights is a gothic novel written by Emily Bronte and it is her only work. It was first published in 1847. The story is set in Yorkshire moors, in winter 1801 a man named Lockwood in the search of solitude rents a country house called Thrushcross Grange. Here he finds out about his landlord and neighbour, Heathcliff a man who lives in exaltation. Nelly Dean is the housekeeper of Thrushcross Grange, and Lockwood asks her to tell the story of Heathcliff. Nelly starts her story with remembering her childhood; when she worked as a young girl at Wuthering Heights as a servant girl for Earnshaws family. Once Mr. Earnshaw left his family, because of the business in Liverpool, he returns back home with an orphan boy. At first Mr. Earnshaw children, that is Hindley and Catherine hates the dark hair orphan, but soon Catherin feels love for young Heathcliff and they start to spend all their time together. However, Hindley feels nothing, but disgust and hate to Heathcliff. Later on, Mr . Earnshaws wife dies and as time is passing Mr. Earnshaw starts to prefer Heatchcliff over his own child. He even sends Hindley away to the college. Passes three more years, and death takes away Mr. Earnshaw. As Mr. Earnshaw dies, Hindley returns to Wuthering Heights from his banishment. He returns with his wife, Frances, and immediately starts his revenge on Heathcliff. Hindley forces Heathcliff to work on fields as a common worker. Catherine still feels love for Heathcliff. One day they both decide to visit Linton family, who inhabited Thrushcross Grange at that time. As they approach Thrushcross Grange, the dogs come out and Catherine is bitten by one of them. Lintons take her to their house, however Heathcliff leaves it immediately. Because of injuries, she is forced to stay at Thrushcross Grange. She stays there for almost five weeks and during that time Mrs. Linton, who feels interest for Catherine Earnshaw, teaches her how to behave properly and how to be a lady. Another thi ng is that as Catherine returns to Wuthering Heights, she is already charmed by Edgar, the son of the Linton family and her relationship with Heathcliff, becomes much more complicated. Soon, another tragedy happens in Wuthering Heights, Frances (Hindleys wife) dies when giving birth to a son. After this happens, Hindley starts to abuse alcohol and his attitude towards other people in Wuthering Heights change dramatically, and the most cruelty and rage is turned against Heathcliff. Catherine after inhabiting Lintons house for almost five weeks and meeting Edgar Linton, feels need for social status improvement and becomes engaged with Edgar. Heathcliff banishes himself from Wuthering Heights for three years. As he returns, Catherine and Edgar are already married. Heathcliff feels rage and is full of hate; moreover he has a mysterious fortune in his hands. Hindley is continuing abuse the alcohol and Heathcliff is lending money to him without any mercy, knowing that it will increase Hin dleys total debts. Hindley dies. Heathcliff buys Wuthering Heights and marries Isabella Linton, so he can become a master of Thrushcross Grange. He treats Isabella very cruelly after the marriage. Meanwhile, Catherine gives birth to a beautiful daughter, also named Catherine, and dies during the childbirth. Heathcliff feels desperate and crushed; he begs Catherine to remain on Earth and be with him. Isabella goes to London and gives birth to a son of Heathcliff and stays there. Nelly Dean serves as a nurse of Heathcliffs daughter for thirteen years at Thrushcross Grange. After thirteen years, Isabella dies and her son is forced to move to Wuthering Heights to live with his father, that is Heathcliff. After three years, young Catherine meets Hareton (Hindleys son) near the moors of Wuthering Heights. Later on she decides to visit the estate and meets a young Linton. They both begin romance in letters, however this romance is not real, Heathcliff forces Catherine to write to Linton, b ecause of hope, that she will marry him, so he could claim all rights on Thrushcross Grange. Later on Edgar falls ill and is near to death; Heathcliff steals Nelly Dean and Catherin; until Catherin agrees to marry young Linton. Soon after their marriage Edgar dies, and soon after that, the death takes away young Linton as well. Heathcliff now becomes a master of both estates. Catherine is all alone and Heathcliff makes her life in Wuthering Heights as a nightmare. At this point Nellys story ends and reaches the present moment, when Lockwood arrived. Lockwood shocked ends his visit in Thrushcross Grange and turns back to London. After the six months Lockwood decides to make a second visit. There he finds out, that Heathcliff has died one night. Also, Catherine lives and feels interest for Haerton, even though at first she made a laugh at his appearance and illiteracy. Later on Lockwood decides to visit the grave of Catherine and Heathcliff. Definitely more mysterious mood and plot is in Wuthering Heights, Jane Eyre do not show so many mysteries in its plot. However, in Jane Eyre Jane sees a dream where Mr. Rochester is calling her from the abyss, same is in Wuthering Heights also, after reading strange letters in Heathcliffs house Lockwood sees a ghost. If look at Wuthering Heights one can see that work is written according to restrictions of time, place and manner. However, if place and manner is included in this work, the restriction of time is not, because the events take more than 24 hours until the culmination of the drama. Contrary, Jane Eyre does not follow these three restrictions. As for drama, Wuthering Heights definitely outscores Jane Eyre, more events happens in the first novel, even though they are all around the estate. What is similar in both stories is happy end, if we look at Jane Eyre Mr. Rochester marries Jane, however he is invalid and his vision is damaged. In Wuthering Heights, Haerton and Catheri ne also at the end live together and plan to marry, but we cannot say that it is a happy end of the story, because so many deaths happened during the storyline. Another similarity of these two stories is their semantic similarity. During my research, I pointed out, that for both stories semantic fields would be as follows: death, marriage, family life. And for conclusion, one more similarity can be distinguished, Jane becomes an orphan and Heathcliff was brought to Wuthering Heights as also as an orphan. Conclusion Probably, if one will read at least one of the two discussed works and will like it, he will read the other offered work by Bronte family as well. Both works are rich with context, which describes the way of life during the 19th century.

Essay --

DATA STRUCTURES AND ALGORITHM Topic: SHELL SORT Names: Maryum Waris Tahir Khan Isra Jameil Farrukh Ahsan Semester : III Section : A Submitted to : Sajid Saleem INTRODUCTION: Shell sort, also known as 'diminishing increment sort', was devised by Donald Shell in 1959.It is known to be one of the long-standing sorting algorithm. The basic logic of this sort is that it virtually divides the original list into smaller list, which consists of elements which are present at a specified gap, and performs sorting. As the gap decreases original list becomes more and more sorted ,finally when gap is reduced to one, comparison between adjacent elements of list occurs which finally sorts the list. Shell sort utilizes insertion sort. SHELL SORT: While sorting a list, insertion sort compares first two elements of list (we consider a list with array based implementation) and sorts them, such that first and second element of list are arranged in required order. After this initial step, third element is involved and is sorted according to the two elements previously sorted and so on. Short comings of insertion sort: While performing insertion sort if list is arranged in most unsorted manner(worst case) or list of to be sorted is lengthy, the process can be extremely time consuming as it involves the comparison and arrangement of every new element considered with other elements already sorted. Improvements with shell sort: If the list is comparatively sorted with slight disordering, it is easier to sort the list as it will require less swapping upon comparison of elements in the list Shell sort improves the sorting process because it compares and non adjoining elements which are far apart, and swaps th... ... and 10 while SPACE ≠¥ 1 3- Set J := SPACE + 1 [initialize counter J] 4- Repeat step 5 ,6 and 9 while J ≠¤ N 5- Set K := J - SPACE [initialize counter K] 6- Repeat step 7 and 8 while K ≠¥ 1 7- If ARRAY[K+SPACE] a- Interchange ARRAY[K+SPACE] and ARRAY[K] [end of if structure] 8- Set K := K-SPACE [decrements counter K ] [end of while loop in step 6] 9- Set J := J+1 [increments counter J ] [end of while loop in step 4] 10- Set SPACE := SPACE/2 [decrements counter SPACE] [end of while loop in step 2] 11- Return [takes control back to calling function]

Food and Beverage Essay

In most hotels, Food and Beverage can be a heart. Man cannot live without her/his own heart, as well as a hotel cannot shine and lasting without a good Food and Beverage section. http://fandbfood. com/fb-mean-food-and-beverage/. However, food and beverage outlets are usually less profitable than their outstanding counterparts. According to Kirby D. Payne, CHA , there are many reasons why hotel Food and Beverage profits are not what we would like them to be. This is quite understandable, after all why should we focus so heavily on Food and Beverage when for the time and money spent it will never be as profitable as the Rooms Division. http://www. hotelonline. com/Trends/Payne/Articles/IncreasingFoodBeverageRevenues. html. If we have a deep understanding about the role of food and beverage within hotels, as well as the factors effecting its profitable ability in hotels, it will help us to not only find the appropriate solutions for these factors, but also to make the Food and Beverage section within hotels more profitable than its current status. First of all, we need to understand the role of Food and Beverage within hotels. As we know, a hotel has to have twenty four hours a day service to have a star rating – a key measurement to evaluate the success of a hotel. In order to become a five star hotel, restaurants in Food and Beverage section within hotels have to open twenty four hours a day, seven days a week, and three hundred and sixty five days a year. Or in a four star hotel, the in room dining has to open at least from sixteen to eighteen hours a day. Michael Haynie, SR. President, Parkway Hospitality Management mentioned that full service hotels mean that they are included a restaurant. Limited service simply describes hotels without a restaurant. (http://parkwaymgt. com/news/25-hotel-food-and-beverage-a-profitable-venture. The food and beverage services that a hotel has will contribute to the star rating that a hotel can earn. Moreover, food and beverage outlets can enhance guests’ experience about the hotel, as well as make guests more enjoyable about the hospitality service that they are using. Doug Fiedler, an associate of The Hotel Solutions Partnership Ltd indicated that food and beverage can be either a revenue enhancer, or a drag on the finances of any hotel or resort. Emotional connections are more important than ever with guests. Guests are seeking experiences, not just a functional meal in a restaurant. Thus, any good food and beverage operation has a focus on three key things – financial performance, guest satisfaction and employee engagement http://www. hospitalitynet. org/news/4053355. html. There are numerous reasons why food and beverage section is less profitable than other freestanding counterparts. First is the effect of star rating concept on food and beverage service. As mentioned above, food and beverage section within hotels has to open twenty four hours a day. They don’t have choices to have operation hours like normal standardized restaurants which can have options to open and close their business when they want. Hour of operation requirement makes food and beverage section within hotels cost more in staff training, food inventory and menus choices. The second effect of food and beverage profit is the management and staffing structure. In a hotel, there are multiple food and beverage outlets such as bars, banquet, cafe, restaurants, room service IRD, etc†¦Each outlet needs different management team and different staffing structure . As food and beverage management â€Å"A review of change† by Michael Riley, School of Management, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK, food and beverage management as an activity resides in many roles and carries various labels across different outlets. By contrast, a standardized restaurant just needs a manager, few supervisors and some bartenders to run the business. Some restaurants just has a manager as a chief. Thus, the complex management and staffing structure can reduce the profitable ability that a food and beverage section can bring to a hotel. The last but not least effect of food and beverage profit is the location and design of outlets. According to Hanson, 1984; Siguaw & Enz,1999, hotel food and beverage managers do not generally have the freedom to select locations within the property as the construction or layout of the building is more likely to dictate this. This disadvantage prevents outlets having a great view to attract customers coming to earn more profit for them.

Free Essays on Emerson-Melvil

While some literature simply entertains, other literature tries to raise, consider, and answer questions about life’s fundamental purpose, to get at fundamental truth. One author who writes in such a manor is Herman Melvil, author of the popular novel Moby Dick . Melvil used symbolism to raise questions about life in the novel. A symbol is a person, place, or thing that has a meaning in itself and also represents something larger. There are many symbols in Moby Dick. Many raise, consider, and answer questions about the many aspects of life. One symbol is the ship. The ship represents the world. Upon this boat is an extremely diverse crew, symbolising the different people of the earth. The white whale, or Moby Dick, symbolises nature; unpredictable, immortal, dangerous, and beautiful. The situation in the story can consider the questions of respect towards nature. When the whale was harmed, it destroyed the boat and crew. This could be raising questions about respect and the power of nature; as if the whale foreshadows what would happen if we didn’t respect or if we underestimated natures power. I agree with this interpretation. This novel was full of research and truth about life. Another author of this sort is Ralph Waldo Emerson. Emerson wrote such titles as Self -Reliance , and poetry such as â€Å"The Snowstorm† and â€Å"Concord Hymn:. Emerson raised, considered, and answered lives questions while using Transcendentalism. Transcendentalism is the belief that the human senses can know only physical reality. It focused on the human spirit and the natural world and its relationship to humanity. In Self-Reliance, Emerson raises such questions as why should people trust themselves. He explains that what happens within a mans life are lessons to better himself, almost as if he is speaking of fate. I disagree with this statement. The reason for this is because fate, in opinion, is unrealistic, bec... Free Essays on Emerson-Melvil Free Essays on Emerson-Melvil While some literature simply entertains, other literature tries to raise, consider, and answer questions about life’s fundamental purpose, to get at fundamental truth. One author who writes in such a manor is Herman Melvil, author of the popular novel Moby Dick . Melvil used symbolism to raise questions about life in the novel. A symbol is a person, place, or thing that has a meaning in itself and also represents something larger. There are many symbols in Moby Dick. Many raise, consider, and answer questions about the many aspects of life. One symbol is the ship. The ship represents the world. Upon this boat is an extremely diverse crew, symbolising the different people of the earth. The white whale, or Moby Dick, symbolises nature; unpredictable, immortal, dangerous, and beautiful. The situation in the story can consider the questions of respect towards nature. When the whale was harmed, it destroyed the boat and crew. This could be raising questions about respect and the power of nature; as if the whale foreshadows what would happen if we didn’t respect or if we underestimated natures power. I agree with this interpretation. This novel was full of research and truth about life. Another author of this sort is Ralph Waldo Emerson. Emerson wrote such titles as Self -Reliance , and poetry such as â€Å"The Snowstorm† and â€Å"Concord Hymn:. Emerson raised, considered, and answered lives questions while using Transcendentalism. Transcendentalism is the belief that the human senses can know only physical reality. It focused on the human spirit and the natural world and its relationship to humanity. In Self-Reliance, Emerson raises such questions as why should people trust themselves. He explains that what happens within a mans life are lessons to better himself, almost as if he is speaking of fate. I disagree with this statement. The reason for this is because fate, in opinion, is unrealistic, bec...

Index Minerals Defined and Explained in Geology

Index Minerals Defined and Explained in Geology As rocks are subjected to heat and pressure, they change or metamorphose. Different minerals appear in any given rock depending upon the type of rock and the amount of heat and pressure the rock undergoes. Geologists look at the minerals in rocks to determine how much heat and pressure - and thus how much metamorphosis - the rock has undergone. Certain minerals, called index minerals, only appear in certain rocks at certain pressures, Thus, index minerals can tell geologists how much the rock has metamorphosed. Examples of Index Minerals The most widely used index minerals are,  in ascending order of pressure/temperature,  are biotite,  the zeolites,  chlorite,  prehnite, biotite,  hornblende,  garnet, glaucophane, staurolite,  sillimanite,  and glaucophane.   When these minerals are found in particular types of rocks, they can indicate the minimum amount of pressure and/or temperature the rock has experienced. For example, slate, when it undergoes metamorphosis, changes first to phyllite, then to schist, and finally to gneiss. When slate is seen to contain chlorite, it is understood to have undergone a low grade of metamorphosis. Mudrock, a sedimentary rock, contains quarts at all grades of metamorphosis. Other minerals, however, are added as the rock undergoes different zones of metamorphosis. The minerals are added in the following order: biotite, garnet, staurolite, kyanite, sillimanite. If a piece of mudrock contains garnet but no kyanite, it has probably undergone only a low grade of metamorphosis. If, however, it contains sillimanite, it has undergone extreme metamorphosis.

Freedom from Want Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Freedom from Want - Essay Example The white power had been innovative and persuasive, thus fighting its principles of racism and economic disempowerment of the African American required improvised and unrelenting tactics and strategies. What we currently refer to as the Civil Rights Movement was in an actual sense a struggle, or â€Å"a battleground between slavery and liberty†, for freedom and liberty by the African Americans, extending beyond the simple objectives of advocating for legal rights. Some of the actions involved in the fight for freedom ranged from mass action protests and boycotts to armed self-defense. Racial freedom was in the air, so was economic independence and security (Gresser 32). The African Americans were tired of enduring a physical, economic, and social setup enforced by the white supremacy in the country’s policies. The political and social policies of Jim Crow of segregating public facilities ensured that all social amenities were unequal and different, form restrooms to gra vesites. Despite the Great Migration that brought around six million blacks into an industrial center in the Northern and Southern urban, the African Americans were still contained to domestic and retail works, and even those who found their way to industries were locked out of unions. The Second World War was a helping hand for the economy of the US to recover from the Great Depression of the late 1920s. Africans Americans were on the margins of prosperity, as the federal defendants had not desegregated the armed forces, jobs, and housing. The blacks were now in an unfamiliar position, between the European imperialism, American white supremacy, and Nazi racism. This led to protest by the blacks and a threat by the president of the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters (BSCP) Philip Randolph to lead 100,000 people March on Washington Movement if industrial desegregation was not affected. President Franklin D. Roosevelt passed the Executive Order 8802 creating a Fair Employment Practic es Commission (FEPC), which triggered the postponement of the march.     Ã‚  

Working mothers shoudn't go back to work year aftergiving birth Research Paper

Working mothers shoudn't go back to work year aftergiving birth - Research Paper Example However, most countries limit such leave to six months after which mothers are expected to return to work. Various reasons have been cited that force the mothers to return to work. These include economic reasons as well as loss of work opportunities in case they delay the return. However, the positive impact that delayed return to employment has on the infant, on the mother, on the society, far exceeds the adverse impact of early return to labor market. Thus, working mothers should not return to work for a year after giving birth. Child-birth – the period of transition The birth of a child is a period of transition for the couple as it brings about significant changes in their relationship, responsibilities and preoccupations. Mothers are the primary caregivers of the family and their return to re-employment soon after birth of a child affects several factors – parental well-being, investment in parenting, marital relationship, attitudes towards the work and family, and the infant’s disposition and temperament (Feldman, Sussman & Zigler, 2004). It may be argued that childcare centers could be used when mothers return to work but low quality care can result in maternal insensitivity and feeling of insecurity in the child. The number of caregivers in childcare centers may not be adequate. Parents are better caregivers and feel more secure of their infants’ safety when they attend to the infants themselves. Breast-feeding leads to important and long-term health benefits for the infants and their mothers (Murtagh & Moulton, 2011). It also positively affects the cognitive development of the infants and their health as adults. The American Academy of Pediatrics highly recommends exclusive breast-feeding for the first six months of birth and continued breast-feeding till the infant is 12 months of age. If mothers work outside the home, it negatively influences the duration of breast-feeding. Unsupportive work environments reduce the breast- feeding duration. Adverse impact of early return US based studies find that maternal employment in the first year of life leads to poorer outcomes, later in childhood. In particular, poorer cognitive outcomes have been reported. The adverse effects are pronounced when mothers return to full-time work before the child is one year old (Gregg, Washbrook, Propper & Burgess, 2005). As participation of women with infants in the labor market has gone up, prevalence rate of breast-feeding has declined. In a study based in Taiwan, Chuang et al (2010) find that return to work within six months of giving birth, is a barrier to continuation of breast-feeding. This study was based in Taiwan where maternity leave does not extend beyond 8 weeks. Women were found to stop breast-feeding after this 8-week period during which they were confined at home. Role of legislation in early return Women are being forced to return to work soon after giving birth to the child for economic reasons. In addition, s elf-esteem and a sense of worth are associated with the paid worker status. However, this causes time pressure on family members and adversely impacts the welfare of the children (Smeaton, 2006). Men should be encouraged to perform more active roles in the family and child-rearing. Work-life balance and increasing nursery provision at workplace, part-time work for some months upon return to work should be given due consideration. In the UK before 1990, mothers were paid to stay at home for 18 weeks following child birth. They could return to work anytime up to 29 weeks of child birth. This study by Burgess et al (2008) found that legislation plays a vital role in the work return rates. Most women returned to work at the end of paid leave (18 months) and beginning of unpaid leave. If the partner’

Measurement and Instrumentation(Hall Effect) Assignment

Measurement and Instrumentation(Hall Effect) - Assignment Example The separation of charge establishes an electric field that opposes further migration of charge and a steady electrical potential will be eventually established as long as the charge is flowing. The sensor experiment has a hall sensor rig that has been attached on the flat surface of the board. The board is calibrated with measurements showing how far the slider is from the sensor rig. The slider has a magnet attached to it. From the experiment, the DC voltage increases as the slider moves further away from the sensor rig and reduces when the slider is closest to the sensor rig. The slider has a magnet attached to it, while the sensor rig has current moving within it in one direction. When the slider is near the sensor rig, a strong magnetic field that is not parallel to the direction of the moving charges in the rig is formed. The magnetic field is perpendicular to the direction of the moving charges in the rig. This strong magnetic field causes the charges to accumulate on one side of the sensor rig. This leaves equal and opposite charges exposed on the opposite side which has few mobile charges. This results in asymmetric distribution of charge density across the hall element that is perpendicular to the line of sight path and the magnetic field. This separation of charges establishes an electric field that opposes further migration of charge (Ramsden, 2006). The strength of the magnetic field determines the concentration of charges on one side of the rig. When the slider which has a magnet is near the sensor rig, there are more magnetic fields felt on the sensor rig than when the slider which has a magnet is further away. Therefore, there is only a small charge that passes through when the magnet is closest to the rig hence the small voltage reading by the digital multimetre and a lot of charge is able to pass through when slider with magnet is further away from the sensor rig hence the high voltage reading by the

Rufino Blanco-Fombona Essay Example for Free

Rufino Blanco-Fombona Essay Rufino Blanco-Fombona, (b. June 17, 1874, Caracas, Venezuela—d. October 17, 1944, Buenos Aires, Argentina), Venezuelan literary historian and man of letters who played a major role in bringing the works of Latin American writers to world attention. Jailed during the early years of the dictatorship (1908–35) of Juan Vicente Gomez, Blanco-Fombona fled to Europe, where he established Editorial America in Madrid (1914), which presented Latin American writers to the European literary world. A prolific author, he wrote poetry,short stories, novels, and essays. Of Blanco-Fombona’s vast output, his literary essays are considered his best work. Two of hiscritical works, El modernismo y los poetas modernistas (1929; â€Å"Modernism and the Modernist Poets†) and Camino de imperfeccion, diario de mi vida (1906–1913) (1929; â€Å"Road of Imperfection, Diary of My Life 1906–1913†), are considered standard works on the Modernist movement in Spanish. Other important works include Letras y letrados de Hispano-America (1908; â€Å"Letters and the Learned in Latin America†) andGrandes escritores de America (1919; â€Å"Great Writers of America†). His novel, El hombre de oro (The Man of Gold), was published in 1912.

Morality and ethics in international laws

Morality and ethics in international laws Introduction All of international laws put great emphasis on morality and use of ethics. Morality is one of main criterions in foreign affairs. Many schools at international level provide an account of international relations, which focus on the interplay between power and morality. International level morality captures a holistic framework to analyze the main question to normative theories, namely some of moral values that are attributed to particular political activities against humanity as a whole, or may be the claims of any individual human being. This important question is at the heart of international level morality relations being one of most challenging moral questions. Recently, the international community comes up with great strides. It widely accepted the moral responsibility to protect in most of the situations where the state could not fulfill its obligations of protecting its own people. Morality and ethics are increasingly becoming fashionable and discussed on different levels of international education as well. Morality issues run throughout the lives of people, without making any division between their personal and professional identities. The foremost goal of national education policies is the character building and encouraging students to learn moral values of honesty, respectfulness, tolerance, sympathy, and truthfulness. The content of textbooks should mainly focus on these moral values. If the content is effective and delivered in an effective and efficient way to students, only then they are capable of increasing the internalization of moral knowledge. In order to minimize the gap between student’s moral information and practice, it is necessary to develop such a policy that involve moral content to significant extent in the textbooks of middle and secondary classes. National education policies aim to include moral reasoning and moral information as an essential curricular component of the school experience. Moral education is the main part of an educational backdrop throughout the history of any country. The 21st century is not able to afford any exception. Education policies at national level must embed the curriculum of primary and secondary schools into the moral content areas like Social Studies and Islamic Studies. With the subjects such as English, Urdu, Islamic Studies, Social Studies, Science, and other elective and compulsory subjects, schools can easily facilitate moral reasoning without any need to create an additional course depicting moral content. Introducing a moral reasoning and moral information curriculum through content-integrated curriculum facilitates the moral development of the students. Traditionally, people take moral education through different perspectives. Interpretation of student’s moral knowledge should be developed by taking into account the cultural influences. However, not all the cultures depict same moral values. Therefore, it is necessary to make culture-free the future direction in moral reasoning. Embedding moral content in the content of school textbooks encourages many students to develop their moral character. The moral standard of new curriculum in primary and secondary schools intends to lay such a foundation for students that gives them moral knowledge, develops moral character, responsibility, truthfulness, honesty, and high standards of personality and behavior. Moral values implied in the moral content of textbooks can be divided into several other categories of respectfulness, tolerance, kindness, awareness of rights, and sense of responsibility. Size of Moral Content The school textbooks provide comprehensive knowledge about morality. It covers a wide range of moral content including culture, social life, geography, politics, and environment. Through the moral content, students are able to make their own decisions and moral judgments. They are capable of understanding the importance of moral values that are taught in their primary and secondary curriculum. Moreover, moral education is not only possible through instructing the student on how to behave in the moral domain. The process should also cover the development of moral reasoning of individuals as well as dealing with different moral issues. The primary goal of the schools is not only promoting the academic achievements. However, the schools are in real need to promote moral character and moral development of students as well. Therefore, major part of the content in school textbooks is the moral content that focused on different moral values. With the help of such moral content, students learn many skills on resolving conflicts peacefully. They practice pro-social behaviors and engage themselves in services that result in less incidence of violence. The students master the basic moral knowledge and develop self-innovation skills and their own learning. The purpose of moral education is to develop moral virtues and personal character development of students. It helps in improving learning environment, promoting student achievements, building student character, and reducing disciplinary problems. Studying the moral content in school textbooks turns the students into good and responsible citizen, who are capable of cultivating their moral values efficiently. By studying the different facts of their own lives, they correct their moral orientation and achieve correct moral values. It taught the students ideological, civil, traditional, and moral education. Incorporating a wide range of moral content in the content of textbooks is important for all schools. Teaching moral education to students of primary and secondary schools is all about giving them enough skills to fight with several moral dilemmas that they may face in their daily lives. Moral education is no longer the teachings of religious morality rather it is about the basic character education. Students are able to resolve moral dilemmas peacefully without creating any violence. An effective moral education may revolve around specific strategies that help students in dealing with disillusionment and focusing on creation of a culture that would support the emotional and moral growth of the teachers. It is imperative to include large portion of moral content in education for the moral development of the students throughout their lives. Moral education in schools is effective for building character, sense of responsibilities, and moral values in students. The primary and secondary curriculum over time included it along with mathematics, reading, and writing. In some schools, moral education is a new concept and in many others, it is just a constant thread that has been seen throughout the history and facilitating the growth through levels of moral development. Developing moral reasoning The content of school textbooks on moral reasoning covers much of the social studies and arts curriculum. The content provided developing moral reasoning successfully implements it in daily lives of students. The incorporation of content about moral reasoning in curriculum is sufficient to move the students through stages of moral reasoning in efficient manner. Shared leadership and discussion are necessary curricular components of all schools. Schools teach morality inherently by conveying to students what one expects of them regarding what is right and wrong. Teachers help them to reflect on moral reasoning efficiently. Moral reasoning comprises of abstract concepts that students can examine and evaluate through dilemma-based discussions in their schools. It lets the students to present and discuss open-based scenarios. The content about moral reasoning makes the students to think contextually and analytically, who are then able to make informed decisions based on social and historical context. Therefore, it is best to embed moral reasoning in content areas of language arts and social studies specifically for dilemma-based discussions. Embedding the moral reasoning content into the core content parts of school textbooks allows both the teachers and their students to participate in integrated discussions throughout the school year and at different times rather in isolation. The pressure on students to share their decision-making roles provides such situations where moral reasoning can be applied. It is important to apply it in conjunction with dilemma-based discussions. Moral reasoning allows the students to practice it through their abstract thoughts and discussions. Moral reasoning helps the students to cover quickly the stages of moral development. It allows the schools to reach their mission of an educated citizenry through content-integrated and dilemma-based discussions. Allowing for student ownership in the school is an important aspect of moral education approach. Schools must implement this approach programmatically to achieve goal of an educated citizenry. The school administration needs to model it in order for students, who can internalize it. This approach depends on principles of fairness and justice in society. The contents about moral reasoning in school textbooks depend largely on the moral concepts that include student’s intention and understanding in relation to their actions. Using this approach, teachers are responsible for engaging students emotionally and intellectually through several discussions and solving moral dilemmas and issues. It helps the students to reach at high stage of moral thinking. Since moral thoughts goes through sequence of development stages, teachers must assist students throughout this process. Teachers play a vital role by closely listening to students in order to have better understanding of their reasoning and helping them in moving to next level of reasoning. Kohlberg’s stages of moral development as a theoretical framework facilitate the development of moral reasoning. During the stage of universal principles, the moral reasoning of individuals is beyond the strict rules of the society. Despite, it is beyond the social norms founded on abstract principles. Kohlberg believed that very few people achieve this stage where moral reasoning is guided by those internal universal standards, which supersede laws. The content provided developing moral reasoning exhibits its varying degrees from explicit religiosity to the secular overtones throughout students’ life. Content about moral information A large proportion of the contents of school textbooks explore the moral information and examine whether these contents properly address the content about moral information and knowledge of the students. Moral information is an important curriculum in education that targets in guiding students to live comfortable life and to become responsible citizen. Morality causes them to integrate into their community and learn how to solve problems of their lives. The most important responsibility and purpose of the content about moral information is to make students of primary and secondary classes to learn to live a healthy and civilized life. The moral content guides them in developing high standards of moral values. It encourages them to develop and explore the innovative spirit of science and civic virtues as well. Moreover, moral information leads to a good moral character and behavior habits of the students that enable them to live happy lives. Through moral knowledge and information, they learn about the development of their own in an effective way. Students of early grades are capable of learning skills more than the students in higher grades of education learn. Moral content of the school textbooks provides them such learning skills to face the challenges of life with confidence and solve daily life problems peacefully. They learn to develop their own life skills and avoid disasters and risks in their lives. Moral education guides them about the correct moral orientation and facts regarding their own lives. They analyze and adopt the moral values that play important role in the moral development of their own caring character. Such moral content successfully addresses the principles regarding psychology and physical development of the students. The content of school textbooks about moral information comprises of different categories. These revolve around making the students to love their motherland and their hometown. It guides them kindness to others, sense of participation in society, sense of responsibility, awareness of rights, traditional virtues, national unity, trustworthiness, respect for teachers, and love for younger individuals. It helps in developing mental health of students, their occupational satisfaction, consciousness of peace, and global consciousness. Moral information in curriculum aims to make students productive and contributing social members of the community. It provides them with basic knowledge about cultural literacy and introduces them to the cultural traditions while shaping their moral identity. Living in a liberal environment, the main objective of moral education is to provide intellectual skills to students that help them in making responsible and informed decisions about the problems considered being of moral importance. It intends to promote deep sense of concern in students for the well-being and betterment of the nation. Educating students provided the moral content and information in school textbooks is a challenge largely due to the reason that it does not provide a guarantee that the students would become just persons morally through the principles of common good. One of the major challenges that come up with moral education is that what schools teach children may differ a great deal, to what parents prefer their children to learn. Provided different understanding of morality and moral information, the subject offered different forms depending upon the country where it is taught. Human rights education, character education, personal education, social, and civic education are some of the forms of moral education. Content addressing each moral value different at different level of learning Some of the problems remain there in the moral content of school textbooks. The moral content provides a comprehensive knowledge. However, each moral value addressed is different at different level of learning. For example, the moral content on respectfulness of teachers, parents, and elders vary in large proportion to the moral content on sense of democracy, responsibility, and equality in society. Analysis of school textbooks shows addressing each moral value in different way at different level of understanding. Each moral value of truthfulness, honesty, sympathy, and tolerance presents ratios of different values. Furthermore, the school textbooks content is closer to the experiences of students in cities and lacks the content related to the experiences of rural students. No doubt, a great deal of historical and geographical knowledge is available as compared to the moral knowledge. The content of these textbooks need to include good proportion of each moral value as the moral and character building is important aim of education. Different conceptions of moral education exist to answer various questions regarding the extent to which moral education should comprise of. Some focus on the learning and teaching of moral virtues while others promote the moral practice. Some still consider development of moral reasoning and education as an emotional upbringing. Whichever these of conceptions about moral education in textbooks is right, it is not wrong saying that all conceptions strive towards the same objective. Despite addressing moral education different at different level of learning, its only objective is the education of mature individuals who have the abilities of independent action moral reasoning. Estimation of content addressing moral virtues among students School textbooks content address moral virtues among students to great extent. Some of the exercises and practical activities given in the textbooks encourage students to participate in moral development of their character. The main objective of these activities is to offer moral education for students and develop clear understanding of different aspects of real world. However, the internal moral education of students is considered to be abstract. Teaching learning methods for carrying out the activities and resolving problems provided in textbooks develop creative capabilities in students and help them in understanding and experiencing the problems in real life. The key problem of whether a student changes attitudes, and fills the gap between moral knowledge and moral practice along with forming good habits is not much paid attention or examined in detail. Improving the moral content of curriculum is necessary in some schools. Each student must set clear objectives based on cognitive and physical development in every grade. Teachers are responsible for knowing what the students require to achieve in each of their grades in school. They should force students to participate excessively in such activities that plays important role in the moral development. The responsibility for moral education sometimes lies with parents and followed by other social organizations and institutions, among which primary and secondary schools lead the way certainly. Although moral education is not considered as a subject course, it is clear that it is central part of any educational process. Conclusion/Recommendations The moral content should be capable of penetrating the past and connecting with the future. Therefore, the students can develop clear understanding of each moral virtue and its practice. The teaching staff should be trained about the content of morality. Understanding of the morality standards is essential for teachers for improving the multi-disciplinary knowledge and moral information. Policy makers are in need of empowering moral education teachers through organizing various workshops that stress on relevant approaches. The recommendation that teachers Moral education and development stimulates the students to high level of moral understanding. Embedding large ratio of moral content in the school textbooks content is considered much relevant and important because of the decline in social capital. Another reason is the lack of interest in some national issues, weak community bonds, loosening of family, and decline in sense of trust among most of people. One form of moral education is based on liberal thinking that targets to educate both heart and mind. Students can learn and internalize logical moral thinking for analyzing moral issues in logical and consistent ways.